Türkmenistan
Turkmenistan
首都
Ashgabat
人口
7,364,438
名称
m TMT
电话区号
+993
语言
tkru地理
地区
Europe & Central Asia
子地区
Central Asia
大洲
亚洲
面积
488,100 km²
内陆
是
顶级域名
.tm
Neighboring Countries
机场 (7)
ASBKEAKRWMYPBKNTAZCRZ国家代码
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2
TM
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3
TKM
ISO 3166-1 Numeric
795
BCP 47
tk-TM
IOC
TKM
FIFA
TKM
货币格式
代码
TMT
名称
Turkmen Manat
符号
m
符号位置
before
小数分隔符
,
千位分隔符
Example
123 456,79 TMT
日期和时间格式
日期格式
完整
4 aprel 2026 şenbe
d MMMM y EEEE
长
4 aprel 2026
d MMMM y
中等
4 apr 2026
d MMM y
短
04.04.2026
dd.MM.y
时间格式
完整
15:42:40 Utgaşdyrylýan ähliumumy wagt
HH:mm:ss zzzz
长
15:42:40 UTC
HH:mm:ss z
中等
15:42:40
HH:mm:ss
短
15:42
HH:mm
Additional Info
一周的第一天
星期一
时钟格式
24h
主要时区
UTC+05:00
UTC 偏移
+00:00
时区
UTC+05:00数字格式
小数分隔符
,
千位分隔符
数字分组
3
数字系统
latn
例如:
1 234 567,89
电话格式
Calling Code
+993
Trunk Prefix
8
International Prefix
810
Subscriber Number Lengths
8
Example Format
+993 66 12-34-56
Format Patterns
| Pattern | Format | Leading Digits | National Prefix |
|---|---|---|---|
| (\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2})(\d{2}) | $1 $2-$3-$4 | 12 | ($NP $FG) |
| (\d{3})(\d)(\d{2})(\d{2}) | $1 $2-$3-$4 | [1-5] | ($NP $FG) |
| (\d{2})(\d{6}) | $1 $2 | [67] | $NP $FG |
Phone Number Types
Format Patterns
(?:[1-6]\d|71)\d{6}
区域设置
书写方向
LTR
度量系统
metric
温度标度
celsius
纸张尺寸
A4
驾驶侧
right
周编号
ISO
原始 JSON 数据
{
"$schema": "1.0.0",
"lastUpdated": "2026-03-04",
"sources": [
"CLDR",
"WorldBank",
"mledoze",
"SimpleLocalize"
],
"basics": {
"name": "Türkmenistan",
"officialName": "Turkmenistan",
"nativeName": "Türkmenistan",
"officialNativeName": "Туркменистан",
"capital": "Ashgabat",
"capitalCoordinates": [
37.95,
58.38333
],
"coordinates": [
40,
60
],
"continent": "Asia",
"region": "Europe & Central Asia",
"subregion": "Central Asia",
"population": 7364438,
"area": 488100,
"flagEmoji": "🇹🇲",
"tld": [
".tm"
],
"landlocked": true,
"borders": [
"AFG",
"IRN",
"KAZ",
"UZB"
],
"languages": [
{
"code": "tk",
"iso639_2": "tuk",
"iso639_3": "tuk",
"name": "Turkmen",
"nativeName": "Türkmen",
"official": true,
"direction": "ltr",
"countries": []
},
{
"code": "ru",
"iso639_2": "rus",
"iso639_3": "rus",
"name": "Russian",
"nativeName": "Русский",
"official": true,
"direction": "ltr",
"countries": []
}
],
"demonym": "Turkmen"
},
"worldBank": {
"incomeGroup": "Upper middle income",
"region": "Europe & Central Asia"
},
"codes": {
"iso3166Alpha2": "TM",
"iso3166Alpha3": "TKM",
"iso3166Numeric": "795",
"bcp47": [
"tk-TM"
],
"internetTld": ".tm",
"ioc": "TKM",
"fifa": "TKM",
"vehicleCode": "TM",
"fips10": "TX",
"unLocode": "TM",
"stanag1059": "TKM",
"itu": "TKM",
"uic": "67 TM",
"maritime": 434,
"mmc": 438
},
"currency": {
"code": "TMT",
"numericCode": 934,
"name": "Turkmen Manat",
"nativeName": "Turkmenistan manat",
"symbol": "m",
"narrowSymbol": "m",
"symbolPosition": "before",
"decimalSeparator": ",",
"thousandsSeparator": " ",
"decimalDigits": 2,
"subunitValue": 100,
"subunitName": "Tenge",
"pattern": "#,##0.00 ¤",
"example": "123 456,79 TMT",
"accountingExample": "-1 234,56 TMT"
},
"dateTime": {
"firstDayOfWeek": 1,
"clockFormat": "24h",
"dateFormats": {
"full": "d MMMM y EEEE",
"long": "d MMMM y",
"medium": "d MMM y",
"short": "dd.MM.y"
},
"timeFormats": {
"full": "HH:mm:ss zzzz",
"long": "HH:mm:ss z",
"medium": "HH:mm:ss",
"short": "HH:mm"
},
"datePatterns": {
"full": "yMMMMEEEEd",
"long": "yMMMMd",
"medium": "yMMMd",
"short": "yMMdd"
},
"timePatterns": {
"full": "HHmmsszzzz",
"long": "HHmmssz",
"medium": "HHmmss",
"short": "HHmm"
},
"monthNames": {
"wide": [
"ýanwar",
"fewral",
"mart",
"aprel",
"maý",
"iýun",
"iýul",
"awgust",
"sentýabr",
"oktýabr",
"noýabr",
"dekabr"
],
"abbreviated": [
"ýan",
"few",
"mart",
"apr",
"maý",
"iýun",
"iýul",
"awg",
"sen",
"okt",
"noý",
"dek"
],
"narrow": [
"Ý",
"F",
"M",
"A",
"M",
"I",
"I",
"A",
"S",
"O",
"N",
"D"
]
},
"dayNames": {
"wide": [
"ýekşenbe",
"duşenbe",
"sişenbe",
"çarşenbe",
"penşenbe",
"anna",
"şenbe"
],
"abbreviated": [
"ýek",
"duş",
"siş",
"çar",
"pen",
"ann",
"şen"
],
"narrow": [
"Ý",
"D",
"S",
"Ç",
"P",
"A",
"Ş"
]
},
"amPmMarkers": [
"go.öň",
"go.soň"
],
"timezones": [
"UTC+05:00"
],
"primaryTimezone": "UTC+05:00",
"utcOffset": "+00:00"
},
"numberFormat": {
"decimalSeparator": ",",
"thousandsSeparator": " ",
"digitGrouping": "3",
"pattern": "#,##0.###",
"percentExample": "25,5 %",
"example": "1 234 567,89",
"numberingSystem": "latn"
},
"phone": {
"callingCode": "+993",
"trunkPrefix": "8",
"internationalPrefix": "810",
"generalPattern": "(?:[1-6]\\d|71)\\d{6}",
"formats": [
{
"pattern": "(\\d{2})(\\d{2})(\\d{2})(\\d{2})",
"format": "$1 $2-$3-$4",
"leadingDigits": [
"12"
],
"nationalPrefixRule": "($NP $FG)"
},
{
"pattern": "(\\d{3})(\\d)(\\d{2})(\\d{2})",
"format": "$1 $2-$3-$4",
"leadingDigits": [
"[1-5]"
],
"nationalPrefixRule": "($NP $FG)"
},
{
"pattern": "(\\d{2})(\\d{6})",
"format": "$1 $2",
"leadingDigits": [
"[67]"
],
"nationalPrefixRule": "$NP $FG"
}
],
"types": {
"fixedLine": {
"pattern": "(?:1(?:2\\d|3[1-9])|2(?:22|4[0-35-8])|3(?:22|4[03-9])|4(?:22|3[128]|4\\d|6[15])|5(?:22|5[7-9]|6[014-689]))\\d{5}",
"exampleNumber": "12345678",
"possibleLengths": [
8
]
},
"mobile": {
"pattern": "(?:6\\d|71)\\d{6}",
"exampleNumber": "66123456",
"possibleLengths": [
8
]
}
},
"exampleFormat": "+993 66 12-34-56",
"subscriberNumberLengths": [
8
]
},
"addressFormat": {
"format": "%N%n%A%n%Z %C",
"lineOrder": [
"name",
"address",
"city"
],
"postalCodeFormat": "######",
"postalCodeRegex": "^(\\d{6})$",
"postalCodeExample": "",
"administrativeDivisionName": "Province",
"administrativeDivisionType": "Province"
},
"locale": {
"writingDirection": "ltr",
"measurementSystem": "metric",
"temperatureScale": "celsius",
"paperSize": "A4",
"drivingSide": "right",
"weekNumbering": "ISO"
},
"airports": [
{
"countryCode": "TM",
"region": "Ashgabat",
"iata": "ASB",
"icao": "UTAA",
"name": "Ashgabat Airport",
"latitude": 37.9868011475,
"longitude": 58.361000061,
"timezone": "Asia/Ashgabat",
"source": "merged"
},
{
"countryCode": "TM",
"region": "Lebap",
"iata": "KEA",
"icao": "UTAE",
"name": "Kerki International Airport",
"latitude": 37.808889,
"longitude": 65.2125,
"timezone": "Asia/Ashgabat",
"source": "merged"
},
{
"countryCode": "TM",
"region": "Krasnovodsk",
"iata": "KRW",
"icao": "UTAK",
"name": "Turkmenbashi Airport",
"latitude": 40.0633010864,
"longitude": 53.0071983337,
"timezone": "Asia/Ashgabat",
"source": "merged"
},
{
"countryCode": "TM",
"region": "Mary",
"iata": "MYP",
"icao": "UTAM",
"name": "Mary Airport",
"latitude": 37.6194000244,
"longitude": 61.8967018127,
"timezone": "Asia/Ashgabat",
"source": "merged"
},
{
"countryCode": "TM",
"region": "Balkan",
"iata": "BKN",
"icao": "UTAN",
"name": "Balkanabat International Airport",
"latitude": 39.6805,
"longitude": 54.204667,
"timezone": "Asia/Ashgabat",
"source": "merged"
},
{
"countryCode": "TM",
"region": "Daşoguz",
"iata": "TAZ",
"icao": "UTAT",
"name": "Dashoguz Airport",
"latitude": 41.761100769,
"longitude": 59.8266983032,
"timezone": "Asia/Ashgabat",
"source": "merged"
},
{
"countryCode": "TM",
"region": "Lebap",
"iata": "CRZ",
"icao": "UTAV",
"name": "Turkmenabat International Airport",
"latitude": 38.930833,
"longitude": 63.563889,
"timezone": "Asia/Ashgabat",
"source": "merged"
}
]
}