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România

Romania

Europe|România

Capital

Bucharest

Population

19,061,062

Name

lei RON

Calling Code

+40

Languages

Romanian
Română
ro

Geography

Region

Europe & Central Asia

Subregion

Southeast Europe

Continent

Europe

Area

238,391 km²

Landlocked

No

TLD

.ro

Airports (23)

LR79
Ianca Air Base
Braila
LR80
Fetesti Air Base
Calaraşi
LR82
Boboc Air Base
Buzau
ARW
Arad International Airport
Arad
BCM
Bacau Airport
Bacau
BAY
Tautii Magheraus Airport
Maramureş
BBU
Baneasa International Airport
Bucureşti
GHV
Brasov Airport
Brasov
CND
Mihail Kogalniceanu International Airport
Constanța

Country Codes

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2

RO

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3

ROU

ISO 3166-1 Numeric

642

BCP 47

ro-RO

IOC

ROU

FIFA

ROU

Currency Format

Code

RON

Name

Romanian Leu

Symbol

lei

Symbol Position

before

Decimal Separator

,

Thousands Separator

.

Example

123.456,79 RON

Date & Time Formats

Date Formats

Full

sâmbătă, 4 aprilie 2026

EEEE, d MMMM y

Long

4 aprilie 2026

d MMMM y

Medium

4 apr. 2026

d MMM y

Short

04.04.2026

dd.MM.y

Time Formats

Full

15:39:06 Timpul universal coordonat

HH:mm:ss zzzz

Long

15:39:06 UTC

HH:mm:ss z

Medium

15:39:06

HH:mm:ss

Short

15:39

HH:mm

Additional Info

First Day of Week

Monday

Clock Format

24h

Primary Timezone

UTC+02:00

UTC Offset

+00:00

Timezones

UTC+02:00

Number Formatting

Decimal Separator

,

Thousands Separator

.

Digit Grouping

3

Numbering System

latn

Example

1.234.567,89

Phone Formatting

Calling Code

+40

Trunk Prefix

0

International Prefix

00

Subscriber Number Lengths

6, 9

Example Format

+40 71 203 4567

Format Patterns

PatternFormatLeading DigitsNational Prefix
(\d{3})(\d{3})$1 $22[3-6], 2[3-6]\d9$NP$FG
(\d{2})(\d{4})$1 $2219|31$NP$FG
(\d{2})(\d{3})(\d{4})$1 $2 $3[23]1$NP$FG
(\d{3})(\d{3})(\d{3})$1 $2 $3[236-9]$NP$FG

Phone Number Types

Fixed Line
Example211234567
Lengths6, 9
Mobile
Example712034567
Lengths9
Toll Free
Example800123456
Lengths9
Premium Rate
Example900123456
Lengths9
Shared Cost
Example801123456
Lengths9
UAN
Example372123456
Lengths9

Format Patterns

(?:[236-8]\d|90)\d{7}|[23]\d{5}

Locale Settings

Writing Direction

LTR

Measurement System

metric

Temperature Scale

celsius

Paper Size

A4

Driving Side

right

Week Numbering

ISO

Raw JSON Data

{
  "$schema": "1.0.0",
  "lastUpdated": "2026-03-04",
  "sources": [
    "CLDR",
    "WorldBank",
    "mledoze",
    "SimpleLocalize"
  ],
  "basics": {
    "name": "România",
    "officialName": "Romania",
    "nativeName": "România",
    "officialNativeName": "România",
    "capital": "Bucharest",
    "capitalCoordinates": [
      44.43225,
      26.10626
    ],
    "coordinates": [
      46,
      25
    ],
    "continent": "Europe",
    "region": "Europe & Central Asia",
    "subregion": "Southeast Europe",
    "population": 19061062,
    "area": 238391,
    "flagEmoji": "🇷🇴",
    "tld": [
      ".ro"
    ],
    "landlocked": false,
    "borders": [
      "BGR",
      "HUN",
      "MDA",
      "SRB",
      "UKR"
    ],
    "languages": [
      {
        "code": "ro",
        "iso639_2": "ron",
        "iso639_3": "ron",
        "name": "Romanian",
        "nativeName": "Română",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      }
    ],
    "demonym": "Romanian"
  },
  "worldBank": {
    "incomeGroup": "High income",
    "region": "Europe & Central Asia"
  },
  "codes": {
    "iso3166Alpha2": "RO",
    "iso3166Alpha3": "ROU",
    "iso3166Numeric": "642",
    "bcp47": [
      "ro-RO"
    ],
    "internetTld": ".ro",
    "ioc": "ROU",
    "fifa": "ROU",
    "vehicleCode": "RO",
    "fips10": "RO",
    "unLocode": "RO",
    "stanag1059": "ROU",
    "itu": "ROU",
    "uic": "53 RO",
    "maritime": 264,
    "mmc": 226
  },
  "currency": {
    "code": "RON",
    "numericCode": 946,
    "name": "Romanian Leu",
    "nativeName": "Romanian leu",
    "symbol": "lei",
    "narrowSymbol": "lei",
    "symbolPosition": "before",
    "decimalSeparator": ",",
    "thousandsSeparator": ".",
    "decimalDigits": 2,
    "subunitValue": 100,
    "subunitName": "Bani",
    "pattern": "#,##0.00 ¤",
    "example": "123.456,79 RON",
    "accountingExample": "(1.234,56 RON)"
  },
  "dateTime": {
    "firstDayOfWeek": 1,
    "clockFormat": "24h",
    "dateFormats": {
      "full": "EEEE, d MMMM y",
      "long": "d MMMM y",
      "medium": "d MMM y",
      "short": "dd.MM.y"
    },
    "timeFormats": {
      "full": "HH:mm:ss zzzz",
      "long": "HH:mm:ss z",
      "medium": "HH:mm:ss",
      "short": "HH:mm"
    },
    "datePatterns": {
      "full": "yMMMMEEEEd",
      "long": "yMMMMd",
      "medium": "yMMMd",
      "short": "yMMdd"
    },
    "timePatterns": {
      "full": "HHmmsszzzz",
      "long": "HHmmssz",
      "medium": "HHmmss",
      "short": "HHmm"
    },
    "monthNames": {
      "wide": [
        "ianuarie",
        "februarie",
        "martie",
        "aprilie",
        "mai",
        "iunie",
        "iulie",
        "august",
        "septembrie",
        "octombrie",
        "noiembrie",
        "decembrie"
      ],
      "abbreviated": [
        "ian.",
        "feb.",
        "mar.",
        "apr.",
        "mai",
        "iun.",
        "iul.",
        "aug.",
        "sept.",
        "oct.",
        "nov.",
        "dec."
      ],
      "narrow": [
        "I",
        "F",
        "M",
        "A",
        "M",
        "I",
        "I",
        "A",
        "S",
        "O",
        "N",
        "D"
      ]
    },
    "dayNames": {
      "wide": [
        "duminică",
        "luni",
        "marți",
        "miercuri",
        "joi",
        "vineri",
        "sâmbătă"
      ],
      "abbreviated": [
        "dum.",
        "lun.",
        "mar.",
        "mie.",
        "joi",
        "vin.",
        "sâm."
      ],
      "narrow": [
        "D",
        "L",
        "M",
        "M",
        "J",
        "V",
        "S"
      ]
    },
    "amPmMarkers": [
      "a.m.",
      "p.m."
    ],
    "timezones": [
      "UTC+02:00"
    ],
    "primaryTimezone": "UTC+02:00",
    "utcOffset": "+00:00"
  },
  "numberFormat": {
    "decimalSeparator": ",",
    "thousandsSeparator": ".",
    "digitGrouping": "3",
    "pattern": "#,##0.###",
    "percentExample": "25,5 %",
    "example": "1.234.567,89",
    "numberingSystem": "latn"
  },
  "phone": {
    "callingCode": "+40",
    "trunkPrefix": "0",
    "internationalPrefix": "00",
    "generalPattern": "(?:[236-8]\\d|90)\\d{7}|[23]\\d{5}",
    "formats": [
      {
        "pattern": "(\\d{3})(\\d{3})",
        "format": "$1 $2",
        "leadingDigits": [
          "2[3-6]",
          "2[3-6]\\d9"
        ],
        "nationalPrefixRule": "$NP$FG"
      },
      {
        "pattern": "(\\d{2})(\\d{4})",
        "format": "$1 $2",
        "leadingDigits": [
          "219|31"
        ],
        "nationalPrefixRule": "$NP$FG"
      },
      {
        "pattern": "(\\d{2})(\\d{3})(\\d{4})",
        "format": "$1 $2 $3",
        "leadingDigits": [
          "[23]1"
        ],
        "nationalPrefixRule": "$NP$FG"
      },
      {
        "pattern": "(\\d{3})(\\d{3})(\\d{3})",
        "format": "$1 $2 $3",
        "leadingDigits": [
          "[236-9]"
        ],
        "nationalPrefixRule": "$NP$FG"
      }
    ],
    "types": {
      "fixedLine": {
        "pattern": "[23][13-6]\\d{7}|(?:2(?:19\\d|[3-6]\\d9)|31\\d\\d)\\d\\d",
        "exampleNumber": "211234567",
        "possibleLengths": [
          6,
          9
        ]
      },
      "mobile": {
        "pattern": "(?:630|702)0\\d{5}|(?:6(?:00|2\\d)|7(?:0[013-9]|1[0-3]|[2-7]\\d|8[03-8]|9[0-39]))\\d{6}",
        "exampleNumber": "712034567",
        "possibleLengths": [
          9
        ]
      },
      "tollFree": {
        "pattern": "800\\d{6}",
        "exampleNumber": "800123456",
        "possibleLengths": [
          9
        ]
      },
      "premiumRate": {
        "pattern": "90[0136]\\d{6}",
        "exampleNumber": "900123456",
        "possibleLengths": [
          9
        ]
      },
      "sharedCost": {
        "pattern": "801\\d{6}",
        "exampleNumber": "801123456",
        "possibleLengths": [
          9
        ]
      },
      "uan": {
        "pattern": "(?:37\\d|80[578])\\d{6}",
        "exampleNumber": "372123456",
        "possibleLengths": [
          9
        ]
      }
    },
    "exampleFormat": "+40 71 203 4567",
    "subscriberNumberLengths": [
      6,
      9
    ]
  },
  "addressFormat": {
    "format": "%N%n%A%n%Z %C",
    "lineOrder": [
      "name",
      "address",
      "city"
    ],
    "postalCodeFormat": "######",
    "postalCodeRegex": "^(\\d{6})$",
    "postalCodeExample": "",
    "administrativeDivisionName": "Province",
    "administrativeDivisionType": "Province"
  },
  "locale": {
    "writingDirection": "ltr",
    "measurementSystem": "metric",
    "temperatureScale": "celsius",
    "paperSize": "A4",
    "drivingSide": "right",
    "weekNumbering": "ISO"
  },
  "airports": [
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Braila",
      "iata": "",
      "icao": "LR79",
      "name": "Ianca Air Base",
      "latitude": 45.1586990356,
      "longitude": 27.4309005737,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "mwgg_json"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Calaraşi",
      "iata": "",
      "icao": "LR80",
      "name": "Fetesti Air Base",
      "latitude": 44.3922996521,
      "longitude": 27.7266998291,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "mwgg_json"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Buzau",
      "iata": "",
      "icao": "LR82",
      "name": "Boboc Air Base",
      "latitude": 45.2164001465,
      "longitude": 26.9785995483,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "mwgg_json"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Arad",
      "iata": "ARW",
      "icao": "LRAR",
      "name": "Arad International Airport",
      "latitude": 46.1766014099,
      "longitude": 21.2619991302,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Bacau",
      "iata": "BCM",
      "icao": "LRBC",
      "name": "Bacau Airport",
      "latitude": 46.521900177,
      "longitude": 26.9102993011,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Maramureş",
      "iata": "BAY",
      "icao": "LRBM",
      "name": "Tautii Magheraus Airport",
      "latitude": 47.6584014893,
      "longitude": 23.4699993134,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Bucureşti",
      "iata": "BBU",
      "icao": "LRBS",
      "name": "Baneasa International Airport",
      "latitude": 44.503200531,
      "longitude": 26.1021003723,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Brasov",
      "iata": "GHV",
      "icao": "LRBV",
      "name": "Brasov Airport",
      "latitude": 45.70622,
      "longitude": 25.52352,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Constanța",
      "iata": "CND",
      "icao": "LRCK",
      "name": "Mihail Kogalniceanu International Airport",
      "latitude": 44.3622016907,
      "longitude": 28.4883003235,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Cluj",
      "iata": "CLJ",
      "icao": "LRCL",
      "name": "Cluj-Napoca International Airport",
      "latitude": 46.7851982117,
      "longitude": 23.6861991882,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Caraş-Severin",
      "iata": "CSB",
      "icao": "LRCS",
      "name": "Caransebes Airport",
      "latitude": 45.4199981689,
      "longitude": 22.2532997131,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Cluj",
      "iata": "",
      "icao": "LRCT",
      "name": "Campia Turzii Air Base",
      "latitude": 46.5023002625,
      "longitude": 23.8859004974,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "mwgg_json"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Dolj",
      "iata": "CRA",
      "icao": "LRCV",
      "name": "Craiova Airport",
      "latitude": 44.3180999756,
      "longitude": 23.8885993958,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Iaşi",
      "iata": "IAS",
      "icao": "LRIA",
      "name": "Iasi Airport",
      "latitude": 47.1785011292,
      "longitude": 27.6205997467,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Bihor",
      "iata": "OMR",
      "icao": "LROD",
      "name": "Oradea International Airport",
      "latitude": 47.0252990723,
      "longitude": 21.9025001526,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Ilfov",
      "iata": "OTP",
      "icao": "LROP",
      "name": "Henri Coanda International Airport",
      "latitude": 44.5722007751,
      "longitude": 26.1021995544,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Sibiu",
      "iata": "SBZ",
      "icao": "LRSB",
      "name": "Sibiu International Airport",
      "latitude": 45.7855987549,
      "longitude": 24.091299057,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Satu-Mare",
      "iata": "SUJ",
      "icao": "LRSM",
      "name": "Satu Mare Airport",
      "latitude": 47.7033004761,
      "longitude": 22.8857002258,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Suceava",
      "iata": "SCV",
      "icao": "LRSV",
      "name": "Suceava Stefan cel Mare Airport",
      "latitude": 47.6875,
      "longitude": 26.3540992737,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Tulcea",
      "iata": "TCE",
      "icao": "LRTC",
      "name": "Tulcea Airport",
      "latitude": 45.0625,
      "longitude": 28.7143001556,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Mureş",
      "iata": "TGM",
      "icao": "LRTM",
      "name": "Transilvania Targu Mures International Airport",
      "latitude": 46.4677009583,
      "longitude": 24.4125003815,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Timiş",
      "iata": "TSR",
      "icao": "LRTR",
      "name": "Timisoara Traian Vuia Airport",
      "latitude": 45.8098983765,
      "longitude": 21.3379001617,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "RO",
      "region": "Constanța",
      "iata": "",
      "icao": "LRTZ",
      "name": "Tuzla Romania Airport",
      "latitude": 43.9841995239,
      "longitude": 28.6096992493,
      "timezone": "Europe/Bucharest",
      "source": "mwgg_json"
    }
  ]
}