Soomaaliya

Federal Republic of Somalia

Africa|Soomaaliya

Capitale

Mogadishu

Population

18,358,615

Nom

Sh SOS

Indicatif Téléphonique

+252

Langues

Somali

Soomaaliga

so

Arabic

العربية

ar

Géographie

Région

Sub-Saharan Africa

Sous-région

Eastern Africa

Continent

Afrique

Superficie

637,657 km²

Sans Littoral

Non

TLD

.so

Neighboring Countries

Djibouti Ethiopia Kenya

Aéroports (23)

AAD

Adado Airport

Galguduud

ALU

Alula Airport

Bari

BIB

Baidoa Airport

Bay

CXN

Candala Airport

Bari

BSY

Bardera Airport

Gedo

HCM

Eil Airport

Nugaal

BSA

Bosaso Airport

Bari

GSR

Gardo Airport

Bari

HGA

Egal International Airport

Woqooyi-Galbeed

Codes de Pays

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2

ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3

SOM

ISO 3166-1 Numeric

706

BCP 47

so-SO

IOC

SOM

FIFA

SOM

Format de Devise

Code

SOS

Nom

Somalian Shilling

Symbole

Position du Symbole

before

Séparateur Décimal

Séparateur de Milliers

Example

S 123,457

Formats de Date et Heure

Formats de Date

Complet

Sabti, Abriil 4, 2026

EEEE, MMMM d, y

Long

Abriil 4, 2026

MMMM d, y

Moyen

04-Abr-2026

dd-MMM-y

Court

04/04/26

dd/MM/yy

Formats d'Heure

Complet

4:11:04 GD Waqtiga Isku-xiran ee Caalamka

h:mm:ss a zzzz

Long

4:11:04 GD Waqtiga UTC

h:mm:ss a z

Moyen

4:11:04 GD

h:mm:ss a

Court

4:11 GD

h:mm a

Additional Info

Premier Jour de la Semaine

Lundi

Format d'Horloge

12h

Fuseau Horaire Principal

UTC+03:00

Décalage UTC

+00:00

Fuseaux Horaires

UTC+03:00

Format des Nombres

Séparateur Décimal

Séparateur de Milliers

Groupement de Chiffres

Système de Numération

latn

Exemple :

1,234,567.89

Format de Téléphone

Calling Code

+252

Trunk Prefix

International Prefix

Subscriber Number Lengths

6, 7

Example Format

+252 7 1123456

Format Patterns

Pattern	Format	Leading Digits	National Prefix
(\d{2})(\d{4})	$1 $2	8[125]	—
(\d{6})	$1	[134]	—
(\d)(\d{6})	$1 $2	[15]\|2[0-79]\|3[0-46-8]\|4[0-7]	—
(\d)(\d{7})	$1 $2	(?:2\|90)4\|[67]	—
(\d{3})(\d{3})(\d{3})	$1 $2 $3	[348]\|64\|79\|90	—
(\d{2})(\d{5,7})	$1 $2	1\|28\|6[0-35-9]\|7[67]\|9[2-9]	—

Phone Number Types

Fixed Line

Example4012345

Lengths6, 7

Mobile

Example71123456

Lengths

Format Patterns

[346-9]\d{8}|[12679]\d{7}|[1-5]\d{6}|[1348]\d{5}

Paramètres Régionaux

Direction d'Écriture

LTR

Système de Mesure

metric

Échelle de Température

celsius

Taille de Papier

Côté de Conduite

right

Numérotation des Semaines

ISO

Données JSON Brutes

{
  "$schema": "1.0.0",
  "lastUpdated": "2026-03-04",
  "sources": [
    "CLDR",
    "WorldBank",
    "mledoze",
    "SimpleLocalize"
  ],
  "basics": {
    "name": "Soomaaliya",
    "officialName": "Federal Republic of Somalia",
    "nativeName": "Soomaaliya",
    "officialNativeName": "جمهورية الصومال الفيدرالية",
    "capital": "Mogadishu",
    "capitalCoordinates": [
      2.03711,
      45.34375
    ],
    "coordinates": [
      10,
      49
    ],
    "continent": "Africa",
    "region": "Sub-Saharan Africa",
    "subregion": "Eastern Africa",
    "population": 18358615,
    "area": 637657,
    "flagEmoji": "🇸🇴",
    "tld": [
      ".so"
    ],
    "landlocked": false,
    "borders": [
      "DJI",
      "ETH",
      "KEN"
    ],
    "languages": [
      {
        "code": "so",
        "iso639_2": "som",
        "iso639_3": "som",
        "name": "Somali",
        "nativeName": "Soomaaliga",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      },
      {
        "code": "ar",
        "iso639_2": "ara",
        "iso639_3": "ara",
        "name": "Arabic",
        "nativeName": "العربية",
        "official": true,
        "direction": "ltr",
        "countries": []
      }
    ],
    "demonym": "Somali"
  },
  "worldBank": {
    "incomeGroup": "Low income",
    "region": "Sub-Saharan Africa"
  },
  "codes": {
    "iso3166Alpha2": "SO",
    "iso3166Alpha3": "SOM",
    "iso3166Numeric": "706",
    "bcp47": [
      "so-SO"
    ],
    "internetTld": ".so",
    "ioc": "SOM",
    "fifa": "SOM",
    "vehicleCode": "SO",
    "fips10": "SO",
    "unLocode": "SO",
    "stanag1059": "SOM",
    "itu": "SOM",
    "uic": "",
    "maritime": 666,
    "mmc": 637
  },
  "currency": {
    "code": "SOS",
    "numericCode": 706,
    "name": "Somalian Shilling",
    "nativeName": "Somali shilling",
    "symbol": "Sh",
    "narrowSymbol": "Sh",
    "symbolPosition": "before",
    "decimalSeparator": ".",
    "thousandsSeparator": ",",
    "decimalDigits": 2,
    "subunitValue": 100,
    "subunitName": "Centesimi",
    "pattern": "¤#,##0.00",
    "example": "S 123,457",
    "accountingExample": "(S 1,235)"
  },
  "dateTime": {
    "firstDayOfWeek": 1,
    "clockFormat": "12h",
    "dateFormats": {
      "full": "EEEE, MMMM d, y",
      "long": "MMMM d, y",
      "medium": "dd-MMM-y",
      "short": "dd/MM/yy"
    },
    "timeFormats": {
      "full": "h:mm:ss a zzzz",
      "long": "h:mm:ss a z",
      "medium": "h:mm:ss a",
      "short": "h:mm a"
    },
    "datePatterns": {
      "full": "yMMMMEEEEdd",
      "long": "yMMMMdd",
      "medium": "yMMMdd",
      "short": "yyMMdd"
    },
    "timePatterns": {
      "full": "ahmmsszzzz",
      "long": "ahmmssz",
      "medium": "ahmmss",
      "short": "ahmm"
    },
    "monthNames": {
      "wide": [
        "Janaayo",
        "Febraayo",
        "Maarso",
        "Abriil",
        "Maayo",
        "Juun",
        "Luulyo",
        "Agosto",
        "Sebtembar",
        "Oktoobar",
        "Noofeembar",
        "Diseembar"
      ],
      "abbreviated": [
        "Jan",
        "Feb",
        "Mar",
        "Abr",
        "May",
        "Jun",
        "Lul",
        "Ogs",
        "Seb",
        "Okt",
        "Nof",
        "Dis"
      ],
      "narrow": [
        "J",
        "F",
        "M",
        "A",
        "M",
        "J",
        "L",
        "O",
        "S",
        "O",
        "N",
        "D"
      ]
    },
    "dayNames": {
      "wide": [
        "Axad",
        "Isniin",
        "Talaado",
        "Arbaco",
        "Khamiis",
        "Jimco",
        "Sabti"
      ],
      "abbreviated": [
        "Axd",
        "Isn",
        "Tldo",
        "Arbc",
        "Khms",
        "Jmc",
        "Sbti"
      ],
      "narrow": [
        "A",
        "I",
        "T",
        "A",
        "Kh",
        "J",
        "S"
      ]
    },
    "amPmMarkers": [
      "GH",
      "GD"
    ],
    "timezones": [
      "UTC+03:00"
    ],
    "primaryTimezone": "UTC+03:00",
    "utcOffset": "+00:00"
  },
  "numberFormat": {
    "decimalSeparator": ".",
    "thousandsSeparator": ",",
    "digitGrouping": "3",
    "pattern": "#,##0.###",
    "percentExample": "25.5%",
    "example": "1,234,567.89",
    "numberingSystem": "latn"
  },
  "phone": {
    "callingCode": "+252",
    "trunkPrefix": "0",
    "internationalPrefix": "00",
    "generalPattern": "[346-9]\\d{8}|[12679]\\d{7}|[1-5]\\d{6}|[1348]\\d{5}",
    "formats": [
      {
        "pattern": "(\\d{2})(\\d{4})",
        "format": "$1 $2",
        "leadingDigits": [
          "8[125]"
        ]
      },
      {
        "pattern": "(\\d{6})",
        "format": "$1",
        "leadingDigits": [
          "[134]"
        ]
      },
      {
        "pattern": "(\\d)(\\d{6})",
        "format": "$1 $2",
        "leadingDigits": [
          "[15]|2[0-79]|3[0-46-8]|4[0-7]"
        ]
      },
      {
        "pattern": "(\\d)(\\d{7})",
        "format": "$1 $2",
        "leadingDigits": [
          "(?:2|90)4|[67]"
        ]
      },
      {
        "pattern": "(\\d{3})(\\d{3})(\\d{3})",
        "format": "$1 $2 $3",
        "leadingDigits": [
          "[348]|64|79|90"
        ]
      },
      {
        "pattern": "(\\d{2})(\\d{5,7})",
        "format": "$1 $2",
        "leadingDigits": [
          "1|28|6[0-35-9]|7[67]|9[2-9]"
        ]
      }
    ],
    "types": {
      "fixedLine": {
        "pattern": "(?:1\\d|2[0-79]|3[0-46-8]|4[0-7]|5[57-9])\\d{5}|(?:[134]\\d|8[125])\\d{4}",
        "exampleNumber": "4012345",
        "possibleLengths": [
          6,
          7
        ]
      },
      "mobile": {
        "pattern": "(?:(?:15|(?:3[59]|4[89]|6\\d|7[679]|8[08])\\d|9(?:0\\d|[2-9]))\\d|2(?:4\\d|8))\\d{5}|(?:[67]\\d\\d|904)\\d{5}",
        "exampleNumber": "71123456",
        "possibleLengths": []
      }
    },
    "exampleFormat": "+252 7 1123456",
    "subscriberNumberLengths": [
      6,
      7
    ]
  },
  "addressFormat": {
    "format": "%N%n%A%n%Z %C",
    "lineOrder": [
      "name",
      "address",
      "city"
    ],
    "postalCodeFormat": "@@  #####",
    "postalCodeRegex": "^([A-Z]{2}\\d{5})$",
    "postalCodeExample": "",
    "administrativeDivisionName": "Province",
    "administrativeDivisionType": "Province"
  },
  "locale": {
    "writingDirection": "ltr",
    "measurementSystem": "metric",
    "temperatureScale": "celsius",
    "paperSize": "A4",
    "drivingSide": "right",
    "weekNumbering": "ISO"
  },
  "airports": [
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Galguduud",
      "iata": "AAD",
      "icao": "HCAD",
      "name": "Adado Airport",
      "latitude": 6.095833,
      "longitude": 46.6375,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Bari",
      "iata": "ALU",
      "icao": "HCMA",
      "name": "Alula Airport",
      "latitude": 11.9582,
      "longitude": 50.748,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Bay",
      "iata": "BIB",
      "icao": "HCMB",
      "name": "Baidoa Airport",
      "latitude": 3.1022200584,
      "longitude": 43.6286010742,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Bari",
      "iata": "CXN",
      "icao": "HCMC",
      "name": "Candala Airport",
      "latitude": 11.5,
      "longitude": 49.9169998169,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Gedo",
      "iata": "BSY",
      "icao": "HCMD",
      "name": "Bardera Airport",
      "latitude": 2.336111,
      "longitude": 42.307778,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Nugaal",
      "iata": "HCM",
      "icao": "HCME",
      "name": "Eil Airport",
      "latitude": 7.9169998169,
      "longitude": 49.7999992371,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Bari",
      "iata": "BSA",
      "icao": "HCMF",
      "name": "Bosaso Airport",
      "latitude": 11.2753000259,
      "longitude": 49.1493988037,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Bari",
      "iata": "GSR",
      "icao": "HCMG",
      "name": "Gardo Airport",
      "latitude": 9.5170001984,
      "longitude": 49.0830001831,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Woqooyi-Galbeed",
      "iata": "HGA",
      "icao": "HCMH",
      "name": "Egal International Airport",
      "latitude": 9.5181703568,
      "longitude": 44.0887985229,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Woqooyi-Galbeed",
      "iata": "BBO",
      "icao": "HCMI",
      "name": "Berbera Airport",
      "latitude": 10.3892002106,
      "longitude": 44.9411010742,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Lower-Juba",
      "iata": "KMU",
      "icao": "HCMK",
      "name": "Kisimayu Airport",
      "latitude": -0.3773530126,
      "longitude": 42.4592018127,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Banaadir",
      "iata": "MGQ",
      "icao": "HCMM",
      "name": "Aden Adde International Airport",
      "latitude": 2.0144400597,
      "longitude": 45.3046989441,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Hiiraan",
      "iata": "",
      "icao": "HCMN",
      "name": "Belet Uen Airport",
      "latitude": 4.6999998093,
      "longitude": 45.216999054,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "mwgg_json"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Mudug",
      "iata": "CMO",
      "icao": "HCMO",
      "name": "Obbia Airport",
      "latitude": 5.3666667938,
      "longitude": 48.5166664124,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Mudug",
      "iata": "GLK",
      "icao": "HCMR",
      "name": "Galcaio Airport",
      "latitude": 6.7808299065,
      "longitude": 47.45470047,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Bari",
      "iata": "CMS",
      "icao": "HCMS",
      "name": "Scusciuban Airport",
      "latitude": 10.3000001907,
      "longitude": 50.233001709,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Sanaag",
      "iata": "ERA",
      "icao": "HCMU",
      "name": "Erigavo Airport",
      "latitude": 10.642050549,
      "longitude": 47.3879814148,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Togdheer",
      "iata": "BUO",
      "icao": "HCMV",
      "name": "Burao Airport",
      "latitude": 9.5275,
      "longitude": 45.5549,
      "timezone": "Africa/Mogadishu",
      "source": "merged"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Gedo",
      "iata": "LGX",
      "icao": "HCMJ",
      "name": "Lugh Ganane Airport",
      "latitude": 3.8124,
      "longitude": 42.5459,
      "source": "iata_csv"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Awdal",
      "iata": "BXX",
      "icao": "",
      "name": "Borama Airport",
      "latitude": 9.9463,
      "longitude": 43.1495,
      "source": "iata_csv"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Gedo",
      "iata": "GBM",
      "icao": "",
      "name": "Garbaharey Airport",
      "latitude": 3.32294,
      "longitude": 42.2131,
      "source": "iata_csv"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Nugaal",
      "iata": "GGR",
      "icao": "",
      "name": "Garowe International Airport",
      "latitude": 8.45794,
      "longitude": 48.5674,
      "source": "iata_csv"
    },
    {
      "countryCode": "SO",
      "region": "Sanaag",
      "iata": "LKR",
      "icao": "",
      "name": "Las Khorey Airport",
      "latitude": 11.1708,
      "longitude": 48.2029,
      "source": "iata_csv"
    }
  ]
}